Polygonum odoratum polygonum glabrum the nbutanol fraction from the methanol extract of this herb exhibited dramatic hypoglycemic effects in stz induced. Polygonum plant growing guide how to grow knotweed, bistort. Traditional chinese medicine tcm has been widely used in china for thousands of years to treat and prevent diseases. There are many members of the polygonum plant genus, meaning that they vary widely in size, in perennial and annualism, and how they are used in the garden. This paper summarizes research on the chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of compounds from the genus. The dried aerial parts were made in to a coarse powder and extracted with pet. A new butenolide cinnamate and other biological active. Poaceae grass rainy 39 kharra, karil bambusa tulda roxb. Pdf p classnovaeparagraph polygonum glabrum commonly called as. Polygonum glabrum pdf polygonum glabrum pdf polygonum glabrum pdf download. The plant pdftk redhat rpm polygonum glabrum willd.
Analysis of the phytochemistry and bioactivity of the genus. Indian polygonum glabrum is a perennial herb growing up to a height of 150cm, distributed widely in the eastern india at altitude of 1900m, especially near liberal water source. Four selected plants polygonum glabrum, canthium dicoccum ochna obtusata, argyreia nervosa of petroleum. This study was carried out to investigate the potential of lantana camara and polygonum glabrum for the accumulation and distribution of arsenic as and nickel ni in the different plant organs. The main chemical constituents of the genus polygonum polygonaceae are flavonoids, quinones. Polygonum plebeium, the common knotweed, is a species of flowering plant in the knotweed family, found natively throughout much of south asia including india, in madagascar, and introduced to the united states and australia. Disclosed herein is a microbicidal composition comprising combination of selected extracts of aerial parts of plants such as polygonum glabrum, rhus mysorensis, terminalia paniculata, cuscuta reflexa, terminalia crenulata, scutia myrtina, and cassytha filiformis along with pharmaceutically acceptable excipients or carriers, for the treatment of sexually transmitted diseases, particulary hsv2. Phytochemical investigation, hepatoprotective activity. Polygonum cuspidatum, commonly called japanese knotweed, is a member of the buckwheat family polygonaceae. Pdf evaluation of antiarthritic activity of polygonum.
The hepatoprotective activity was studied in antitubercular drugs. An illustrated flora of the northern united states, canada and the british possessions. Polygonum glabrum willd, i have decided to work on the aerial part, since its widely used in the indigenous medicine. Associated species include lemna minor, saccharum giganteum, hydrocotyle umbellata, saururus cernuus, carex lupulina, triadenum walteri, cephalanthus occidentalis, leersia sp. Ambedkar college, deeksha bhoomi, nagpur, india 2department of chemistry, institute of science, nagpur, india. Four biologically active sesquiterpenes of the drimane type.
Trogoderma glabrum, known generally as the glabrous cabinet beetle or colored cabinet beetle, is a species of carpet beetle in the family dermestidae. Wo20164858a1 microbiocides from plant extracts for. Oral administration of extract to albino rats 200mgkg and 400mgkg for 14, 8 days produced significant p polygonum glabrum for arsenic and nickel contaminated soil. Pdf pharmacognostical studies on leaf of polygonum glabrum. This page was last edited on 24 february 2017, at 04. Caryophyllaceae herb winter 37 kharra, karil bambusa bambos linn. The former was collected in new york city in 1894 and in idaho in 1940. Four biologically active sesquiterpenes of the drimane. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of polygonum cuspidatum extract pce containing resveratrol on inflammation in male professional basketball players. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in.
American plants here included in persicaria glabra often have been treated as distinct and called p. Polygonaceae in thailand chortip kantachot1 and pranom chantaranothai2 1department of biological sciences, faculty of science, ubon ratchathani university, ubon ratchathani, 34190, thailand 2applied taxonomic research center, department of. Antiinflammatory studies were conducted on a hot water decoction and on an ethanol extract of the stems of polygonum glabrum. The main chemical constituents of the genus polygonum polygonaceae are flavonoids, quinones, phenylpropanoids, and terpenoids, which show anticancer, antitumor, antioxidative, antiinflammatory, analgesic, antibacterial, insecticidal, and other pharmacological effects. The aim of this dissertation work was divided in to the following region. Polygonum aviculare an overview sciencedirect topics. In vitro antileishmanial activity of polygonum glabrum stem extract on leishmania tropica kwh23 strain.
This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. The present study was aimed to assess the hepatoprotective activity of methanolic extract of polygonum glabrum willd. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Polygonum glabrum, pinocembrin, drimanes, phytoconstituents, ethnomedical, taxonomical. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Phytoremediation potential of lantana camara and polygonum. Polygonum glabarum, pharmacological applications, gcms, phytocompounds. Common names denseflower knotweed in english in language. The plant is a mediumsized annual herb with red, swollen joints and lanceolate leaves. Medical attributes of polygonum cuspidatum japanese knotweed.
Pharmacognostic studies on leaf of polygonum glabrum willd. Polygonum is a genus of about species of flowering plant in the buckwheat and knotweed. We are committed to provide fast and quality service for the scholarly community. Polygonum is a genus of about species of flowering plant in the buckwheat and knotweed family polygonaceae. Plants profile for polygonum glabrum denseflower knotweed. Four biologically active sesquiterpenes of the drimane type isolated from polygonum glabrum. Analgesic activity study of polygonum glabrum willd in rodents. Medical attributes of polygonum cuspidatum japanese knotweed by joan spainhour wilkes university wilkesbarre, pa july 1997, revised august 2008. Polygonum glabrum willdjpg scientific classification edit. Persicaria glabra is a species of flowering plant native to north america and eurasia description.
Journal of ethnopharmacology vol 19, issue 3, pages 233348. Poaceae grass rainy 38 kharra, karil bambusa pallida munro. Data source and references for polygonum glabrum denseflower. Plantae plants equisetopsida land plants polygonaceae persicaria attenuata x polygonum glabrum. The nephroprotectic effect of methanolic extract of polygonum glabrum willd was studied in cisplatin,gentamycin induced albino rats. Read anthelmintic properties of polygonum glabrum, journal of pharmacy and pharmacology. Jan 21, 2012 thus, we have hypothesized that the extracts of polygonum cuspidatum containing resveratrol can reduce inflammation levels in male professional basketball players. It is found as dense clumps and the plants are sub shrubs and growing up to 2. Download a highresolution tiff image of polygonum densiflorum 44 kb. In vitro cytotoxic, membrane stabilizing and thrombolytic activities of polygonum glabrum willd. Species profile persicaria attenuata x polygonum glabrum. Click on names to expand them, and on p for plants profiles.
Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Effective antiinflammatory activity was demonstrated against acute carrageenaninduced paw oedema, exudate and granuloma formation in the granuloma pouch test, acute and delayed reactions in formaldehyde arthritis, and acute primary and delayed secondary reactions in. Gc ms analysis of polygonum glabrum leaf petroleum ether. Analysis of the phytochemistry and bioactivity of the. The genus polygonum polygonaceae includes approximately 300 species that are widely distributed around the world, mostly in north temperate regions.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Protective role of methanolic extract of polygonum glabrum. Effects of polygonum cuspidatum containing resveratrol on. Pdf ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry, and pharmacology.
It occurs in disturbed habitats that frequently are flooded, such as banks, ditches, and rice fields. A new butenolide cinnamate and other biological active chemical constituents from polygonum glabrum. Phytoremediation potential of lantana camara and polygonum glabrum for arsenic and nickel contaminated soil panhekar deepa 1, belkhode sheetal 2, kalambe ashok 2 and dawle nisha 1 1department of chemistry, dr. Polygonum glabrum pdf the plant polygonum glabrum willd. Stands of this association are dominated by the perennial polygonum glabrum polygonum densiflorum. Evaluation of hepatoprotective activity of ethanolic extract. Polygonaceae are important weeds of wheat and rice fields, respectively, in india and pakistan. Polygonum glabrum willd knotweed, a member of polygonaceae, was a rich source of flavonoids, stilbenes, anthraquinones, glycolipids and terpenes. Ld50 studies were conducted in albino rats with methanolic extract of polygonum glabrum according to oecd guidelines 423 and was found safe upto the dose level of 2000 mgkg confirming its nontoxic nature. The aim of current study is to evaluate the polygonum glabrum aqueous extract for antileishmanial activity, with the hope to find less expensive and common drug for this neglected disease.
Polygonum glabrum contains numerous compounds with documented biological activity. The seeds are eaten or ground into flour for use in cookies or pancakes. The species ofpolygonum glabrum found in india and sudan seems morphologically comparable. Comprehensive report association polygonum glabrum. Home profile page data source and documentation for polygonum glabrum willd. Pdf ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry, and pharmacology of. How to grow polygonum plants guide to growing knotweed, bistort and wiregrass. Pharmacognostical studies on leaf of polygonum glabrum willd. Plants profile for polygonum cuspidatum japanese knotweed. Ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry, and pharmacology of polygonum glabrum willd.
The plant mostly found in river banks, stream sides and marshy areas. Data source and references for polygonum glabrum denseflower knotweed from the usda plants database. Pdf analgesic activity study of polygonum glabrum willd. Pdf analgesic activity study of polygonum glabrum willd in. In the current study, an aqueous extract of polygonum glabrum pg was evaluated for its. The seeds are parched and made into a kind of indian sattu a traditional. Volume 31, issue 12, december 1992, pages 42074211. Japanese knotweed this plant and synonym italicized and indented above can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below. This map is incomplete and is based only on current site and county level reports made by experts and records obtained from usda plants database. The methanol extract of wholeplant samples obtained from polygonum species p. Among 1 polygonum species in china 1, polygonum cuspidatum sieb et zucc.
Preliminary qualitative phytochemical screening of p. Preliminary phytochemical screening and antioxidant activity of. Persicaria glabra is a species of flowering plant native to north america and eurasia. The plants database includes the following 83 species of polygonum. Determination of steroid compounds profile in three polygonum. An international journal of pharmaceutical science on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Anthelmintic properties of polygonum glabrum, journal of. Pdf in vitro antileishmanial activity of polygonum. Citeseerx document details isaac councill, lee giles, pradeep teregowda. The main objective of the study is to determine the antiarthritic effect of whole plant ethanolic extract of polygonum glabrum belonging to the family polygonaceae in female wistar rats using the freunds complete adjuvant fca. Download pdf select article plants in indigenous medicine and diet biobehavioral approaches. Evaluation of hepatoprotective activity of ethanolic.
Polygonum glabrum pdf polygonum glabrum pdf download. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Sighting data download kml csv geojson species details kingdom plantae plants class equisetopsida land plants family polygonaceae scientific name persicaria attenuata x polygonum glabrum wildnet taxon id 5909 nature. In this present study is the pharmacological, biological properties and chemical constituents of plant polygonum glabrum willd. The morphological differences between them and asian and pacific p. Adults and larvae of galerucella placida baly coleoptera. Polygonum glabrum denseflower knotweed polygonum glaucum seaside knotweed polygonum herniarioides rupturewort. Tcm has been proven safe and effective, and it is being considered as one of the important types of complementary and alternative medicine and receives increasing attention worldwide. Polygonum glabrum an erect, glabrous herb, 70100cm in hight. The root stocks are reported to be used in piles, jaundice, debility and consumption. Polygonum odoratum polygonum glabrum the nbutanol fraction from the methanol extract of this herb exhibited dramatic hypoglycemic effects in stzinduced. Pdf a new butenolide cinnamate and other biological.
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